Which Middle East nations have nuclear programmes, and how were they built?
Saudi Arabia aims to join the region’s nuclear club after it signs a deal with the US.

Saudi Arabia aims to join the region’s nuclear club after it signs a deal with the US.

![Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan met with Libyan National Army Deputy Commander General Saddam Haftar in Ankara. [Handout/Turkish MInistry of Foreign Affairs]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/G6M_WQJWQAAIQcL-1784453011.jpeg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)



![A Palestinian nurse carries an injured child at Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip, following a reported Israeli strike on a displacement camp in Al-Mawasi, on June 27, 2026. [AFP]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/afp_6a411d1a5a5c-1782652186.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)



Protesters accuse the UN of settling undocumented migrants in the country, a claim the agency rejects.
Shanib has been appointed as the president of Darnes Sports Club, a prominent football club in Libya’s Derna city.

Forces loyal to Libyan commander Khalifa Haftar have detained members of a land convoy trying to bring aid to Gaza.
Activists take part in a land convoy from Libya to bring aid to Gaza
The Libyan coastguard threatened those on board Sea-Watch 5, but it’s the NGO ship’s captain who is under investigation.

The “Soumoud 2” land convoy is preparing to leave Libya to bring aid to Gaza.
Trouble flares after Tripoli’s Al-Ittihad SCSC vs Misrata’s Asswehly SC match suspended over disputed penalty.
Refinery closed for about two days after fighting near the facility 40km west of Tripoli.
Zawiya refinery shut down in ‘precautionary measure’ as emergency declared following explosions and gunfire nearby.
As Mali faces its biggest security challenge in years, Al Jazeera profiles key leaders from government and armed groups.